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Monday, May 25, 2015

Memorial Day: Remembering America's Perpetual War

I just realized there is not a proper greeting for Memorial Day.  I mean, think about it.  "Happy New Year!", "Merry Christmas!", there are even greeting cards that say "Happy Valentines Day", which is pretty weird. But you can't wish someone a "Happy Memorial Day", because it's not really something worth celebrating.  So what do you say to a grieving loved one on memorial day? What can you possibly say to show your sympathy for their pain?   

Although the practice of decorating soldier's graves is ancient, the day itself formed in the United States after the American Civil War, arguably the darkest period of our Nation's history.  Memorial Day is a day of mourning those lost in conflict, a day of remembrance. But what I'm going to say here probably won't be popular.  And I'll probably get some angry responses to it.  I in no way mean to diminish the pain felt by those who've lost someone. But I think it's worth saying.  Memorial Day should be a day of protest.  It should be a day of anger.  It should be a day when the American people cry out to their government for redress.  After all, they wouldn't have suffered and died if it hadn't been for war.

"To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven: A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted; A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up; A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance; A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing; A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away; A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace." Ecclesiastes 3: 1-8.

Is there a time for war? Yes.  When diplomacy has failed and life and liberty are truly at risk, then yes, there may be no other option but war.  But looking over the 239 years of our country's history, a majority of these conflicts the US was the aggressor.  When 93% of the years of our existence our nation has been involved in war, it would appear other channels have not often been pursued. President Obama has recently received criticism from the right for his peace talks with Iran, a rare move considering his administration's previous and current foreign policy initiatives.  They were able to reach a positive outcome without war while the right is beating the war drums calling for aerial strikes and more drones drones drones. And yet, peace was successfully achieved without going to war. Maybe something worth trying again? 

The following list is not new, I've seen it on multiple websites.  This is a list of all the wars that America has been involved in since it's formation in 1776:
  1. 1776 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamagua Wars, Second Cherokee War, Pennamite-Yankee War
  2. 1777 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Second Cherokee War, Pennamite-Yankee War
  3. 1778 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  4. 1779 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  5. 1780 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  6. 1781 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  7. 1782 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  8. 1783 – American Revolutionary War, Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War
  9. 1784 – Chickamauga Wars, Pennamite-Yankee War, Oconee War
  10. 1785 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  11. 1786 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  12. 1787 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  13. 1788 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  14. 1789 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  15. 1790 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  16. 1791 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  17. 1792 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  18. 1793 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  19. 1794 – Chickamauga Wars, Northwest Indian War
  20. 1795 – Northwest Indian War
  21. 1796 – No major war
  22. 1797 – No major war
  23. 1798 – Quasi-War
  24. 1799 – Quasi-War
  25. 1800 – Quasi-War
  26. 1801 – First Barbary War
  27. 1802 – First Barbary War
  28. 1803 – First Barbary War
  29. 1804 – First Barbary War
  30. 1805 – First Barbary War
  31. 1806 – Sabine Expedition
  32. 1807 – No major war
  33. 1808 – No major war
  34. 1809 – No major war
  35. 1810 – U.S. occupies Spanish-held West Florida
  36. 1811 – Tecumseh’s War
  37. 1812 – War of 1812, Tecumseh’s War, Seminole Wars, U.S. occupies Spanish-held Amelia Island and other parts of East Florida
  38. 1813 – War of 1812, Tecumseh’s War, Peoria War, Creek War, U.S. expands its territory in West Florida
  39. 1814 – War of 1812, Creek War, U.S. expands its territory in Florida, Anti-piracy war
  40. 1815 – War of 1812, Second Barbary War, Anti-piracy war
  41. 1816 – First Seminole War, Anti-piracy war
  42. 1817 – First Seminole War, Anti-piracy war
  43. 1818 – First Seminole War, Anti-piracy war
  44. 1819 – Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-piracy war
  45. 1820 – Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-piracy war
  46. 1821 – Anti-piracy war (see note above)
  47. 1822 – Anti-piracy war (see note above)
  48. 1823 – Anti-piracy war, Arikara War
  49. 1824 – Anti-piracy war
  50. 1825 – Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-piracy war
  51. 1826 – No major war
  52. 1827 – Winnebago War
  53. 1828 – No major war
  54. 1829 – No major war
  55. 1830 – No major war 
  56. 1831 – Sac and Fox Indian War
  57. 1832 – Black Hawk War
  58. 1833 – Cherokee Indian War
  59. 1834 – Cherokee Indian War, Pawnee Indian Territory Campaign
  60. 1835 – Cherokee Indian War, Seminole Wars, Second Creek War
  61. 1836 – Cherokee Indian War, Seminole Wars, Second Creek War, Missouri-Iowa Border War
  62. 1837 – Cherokee Indian War, Seminole Wars, Second Creek War, Osage Indian War, Buckshot War
  63. 1838 – Cherokee Indian War, Seminole Wars, Buckshot War, Heatherly Indian War
  64. 1839 – Cherokee Indian War, Seminole Wars
  65. 1840 – Seminole Wars, U.S. naval forces invade Fiji Islands
  66. 1841 – Seminole Wars, U.S. naval forces invade McKean Island, Gilbert Islands, and Samoa
  67. 1842 – Seminole Wars
  68. 1843 – U.S. forces clash with Chinese, U.S. troops invade African coast
  69. 1844 – Texas-Indian Wars
  70. 1845 – Texas-Indian Wars
  71. 1846 – Mexican-American War, Texas-Indian Wars
  72. 1847 – Mexican-American War, Texas-Indian Wars
  73. 1848 – Mexican-American War, Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War
  74. 1849 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians
  75. 1850 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Yuma War, California Indian Wars, Pitt River Expedition
  76. 1851 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, Yuma War, Utah Indian Wars, California Indian Wars
  77. 1852 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Yuma War, Utah Indian Wars, California Indian Wars
  78. 1853 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Yuma War, Utah Indian Wars, Walker War, California Indian Wars
  79. 1854 – Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians
  80. 1855 – Seminole Wars, Texas-Indian Wars, Cayuse War, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Yakima War, Winnas Expedition, Klickitat War, Puget Sound War, Rogue River Wars, U.S. forces invade Fiji Islands and Uruguay
  81. 1856 – Seminole Wars, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, California Indian Wars, Puget Sound War, Rogue River Wars, Tintic War
  82. 1857 – Seminole Wars, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, California Indian Wars, Utah War, Conflict in Nicaragua
  83. 1858 – Seminole Wars, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Mohave War, California Indian Wars, Spokane-Coeur d’Alene-Paloos War, Utah War, U.S. forces invade Fiji Islands and Uruguay
  84. 1859 Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, California Indian Wars, Pecos Expedition, Antelope Hills Expedition, Bear River Expedition, John Brown’s raid, U.S. forces launch attack against Paraguay, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  85. 1860 – Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Paiute War, Kiowa-Comanche War
  86. 1861 – American Civil War, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Cheyenne Campaign
  87. 1862 – American Civil War, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Cheyenne Campaign, Dakota War of 1862,
  88. 1863 – American Civil War, Texas-Indian Wars, Southwest Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Cheyenne Campaign, Colorado War, Goshute War
  89. 1864 – American Civil War, Texas-Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Cheyenne Campaign, Colorado War, Snake War
  90. 1865 – American Civil War, Texas-Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Colorado War, Snake War, Utah’s Black Hawk War
  91. 1866 – Texas-Indian Wars, Navajo Wars, Apache Wars, California Indian Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Snake War, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Red Cloud’s War, Franklin County War, U.S. invades Mexico, Conflict with China
  92. 1867 – Texas-Indian Wars, Long Walk of the Navajo, Apache Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Snake War, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Red Cloud’s War, Comanche Wars, Franklin County War, U.S. troops occupy Nicaragua and attack Taiwan
  93. 1868 – Texas-Indian Wars, Long Walk of the Navajo, Apache Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Snake War, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Red Cloud’s War, Comanche Wars, Battle of Washita River, Franklin County War
  94. 1869 – Texas-Indian Wars, Apache Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Comanche Wars, Franklin County War
  95. 1870 – Texas-Indian Wars, Apache Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Comanche Wars, Franklin County War
  96. 1871 – Texas-Indian Wars, Apache Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Comanche Wars, Franklin County War, Kingsley Cave Massacre, U.S. forces invade Korea
  97. 1872 – Texas-Indian Wars, Apache Wars, Utah’s Black Hawk War, Comanche Wars, Modoc War, Franklin County War
  98. 1873 – Texas-Indian Wars, Comanche Wars, Modoc War, Apache Wars, Cypress Hills Massacre, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  99. 1874 – Texas-Indian Wars, Comanche Wars, Red River War, Mason County War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  100. 1875 – Conflict in Mexico, Texas-Indian Wars, Comanche Wars, Eastern Nevada, Mason County War, Colfax County War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  101. 1876 – Texas-Indian Wars, Black Hills War, Mason County War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  102. 1877 – Texas-Indian Wars, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Black Hills War, Nez Perce War, Mason County War, Lincoln County War, San Elizario Salt War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  103. 1878 – Paiute Indian conflict, Bannock War, Cheyenne War, Lincoln County War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  104. 1879 – Cheyenne War, Sheepeater Indian War, White River War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  105. 1880 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  106. 1881 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  107. 1882 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  108. 1883 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  109. 1884 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  110. 1885 – Apache Wars, Eastern Nevada Expedition, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  111. 1886 – Apache Wars, Pleasant Valley War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  112. 1887 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  113. 1888 – U.S. show of force against Haiti, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  114. 1889 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  115. 1890 – Sioux Indian War, Skirmish between 1st Cavalry and Indians, Ghost Dance War, Wounded Knee, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  116. 1891 – Sioux Indian War, Ghost Dance War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  117. 1892 – Johnson County War, U.S. forces invade Mexico
  118. 1893 – U.S. forces invade Mexico and Hawaii
  119. 1894 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  120. 1895 – U.S. forces invade Mexico, Bannock Indian Disturbances
  121. 1896 – U.S. forces invade Mexico
  122. 1897 – No major war
  123. 1898 – Spanish-American War, Battle of Leech Lake, Chippewa Indian Disturbances
  124. 1899 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  125. 1900 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  126. 1901 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  127. 1902 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  128. 1903 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  129. 1904 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  130. 1905 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  131. 1906 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  132. 1907 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  133. 1908 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  134. 1909 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  135. 1910 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  136. 1911 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  137. 1912 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars
  138. 1913 – Philippine-American War, Banana Wars, New Mexico Navajo War
  139. 1914 – Banana Wars, U.S. invades Mexico
  140. 1915 – Banana Wars, U.S. invades Mexico, Colorado Paiute War
  141. 1916 – Banana Wars, U.S. invades Mexico
  142. 1917 – Banana Wars, World War I, U.S. invades Mexico
  143. 1918 – Banana Wars, World War I, U.S invades Mexico
  144. 1919 – Banana Wars, U.S. invades Mexico
  145. 1920 – Banana Wars
  146. 1921 – Banana Wars
  147. 1922 – Banana Wars
  148. 1923 – Banana Wars, Posey War
  149. 1924 – Banana Wars
  150. 1925 – Banana Wars
  151. 1926 – Banana Wars
  152. 1927 – Banana Wars
  153. 1928 – Banana Wars
  154. 1930 – Banana Wars
  155. 1931 – Banana Wars
  156. 1932 – Banana Wars
  157. 1933 – Banana Wars
  158. 1934 – Banana Wars
  159. 1935 – No major war
  160. 1936 – No major war
  161. 1937 – No major war
  162. 1938 – No major war
  163. 1939 – No major war
  164. 1940 – No major war
  165. 1941 – World War II
  166. 1942 – World War II
  167. 1943 – Wold War II
  168. 1944 – World War II
  169. 1945 – World War II
  170. 1946 – Cold War (U.S. occupies the Philippines and South Korea)
  171. 1947 – Cold War (U.S. occupies South Korea, U.S. forces land in Greece to fight Communists)
  172. 1948 – Cold War (U.S. forces aid Chinese Nationalist Party against Communists)
  173. 1949 – Cold War (U.S. forces aid Chinese Nationalist Party against Communists)
  174. 1950 – Korean War, Jayuga Uprising
  175. 1951 – Korean War
  176. 1952 – Korean War
  177. 1953 – Korean War
  178. 1954 – Covert War in Guatemala
  179. 1955 – Vietnam War
  180. 1956 – Vietnam War
  181. 1957 – Vietnam War
  182. 1958 – Vietnam War
  183. 1959 – Vietnam War, Conflict in Haiti
  184. 1960 – Vietam War
  185. 1961 – Vietnam War
  186. 1962 – Vietnam War, Cold War (Cuban Missile Crisis; U.S. marines fight Communists in Thailand)
  187. 1963 – Vietnam War
  188. 1964 – Vietnam War
  189. 1965 – Vietnam War, U.S. occupation of Dominican Republic
  190. 1966 – Vietnam War, U.S. occupation of Dominican Republic
  191. 1967 – Vietnam War
  192. 1968 – Vietnam War
  193. 1969 – Vietnam War
  194. 1970 – Vietnam War
  195. 1971 – Vietnam War
  196. 1972 – Vietnam War
  197. 1973 – Vietnam War, U.S. aids Israel in Yom Kippur War
  198. 1974 – Vietnam War
  199. 1975 – Vietnam War
  200. 1976 – No major war
  201. 1977 – No major war
  202. 1978 – No major war
  203. 1979 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan)
  204. 1980 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan)
  205. 1981 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua), First Gulf of Sidra Incident
  206. 1982 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua), Conflict in Lebanon
  207. 1983 – Cold War (Invasion of Grenada, CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua), Conflict in Lebanon
  208. 1984 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua), Conflict in Persian Gulf
  209. 1985 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua)
  210. 1986 – Cold War (CIA proxy war in Afghanistan and Nicaragua)
  211. 1987 – Conflict in Persian Gulf
  212. 1988 – Conflict in Persian Gulf, U.S. occupation of Panama
  213. 1989 – Second Gulf of Sidra Incident, U.S. occupation of Panama, Conflict in Philippines
  214. 1990 – First Gulf War, U.S. occupation of Panama
  215. 1991 – First Gulf War
  216. 1992 – Conflict in Iraq
  217. 1993 – Conflict in Iraq
  218. 1994 – Conflict in Iraq, U.S. invades Haiti
  219. 1995 – Conflict in Iraq, U.S. invades Haiti, NATO bombing of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  220. 1996 – Conflict in Iraq
  221. 1997 – No major war
  222. 1998 – Bombing of Iraq, Missile strikes against Afghanistan and Sudan
  223. 1999 – Kosovo War
  224. 2000 – No major war
  225. 2001 – War on Terror in Afghanistan
  226. 2002 – War on Terror in Afghanistan and Yemen
  227. 2003 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, and Iraq
  228. 2004 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  229. 2005 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  230. 2006 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  231. 2007 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, and Yemen
  232. 2008 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  233. 2009 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  234. 2010 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, and Yemen
  235. 2011 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, and Yemen; Conflict in Libya (Libyan Civil War)
  236. 2012 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Syria and Yemen
  237. 2013 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Syria and Yemen
  238. 2014 – War on Terror in Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Syria and Yemen; Civil War in Ukraine
  239. 2015 – War on Terror in Somalia, Somalia, Syria and Yemen; Civil War in Ukraine
America Has Been At War 93% of the Time - 222 Out of 239 Years - Since 1776 (Washingtons Blog)

222 out of 239 years of our nation's history, we have been at war. 93% of our existence. Wow. And
we wonder why most other countries of the world distrust or dislike us. With a history of war and bloodshed, it's no wonder our culture is saturated with violence. It's no wonder more Americans kill other Americans way more than any other country finds it necessary to murder each other. And no wonder the US allocates more money to their military budget than any other country by leaps and bounds.

So this Memorial Day, grieve the dead of yesterday, and ask your government to prevent the dead of tomorrow. Let's stop sending our friends, our fathers, mothers, sons, and daughters to early graves.  Let's stop policing the world and seek for life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness at home.









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